Puisano ka phoso ea thepa ea khatiso le ea ho daea le tsamaiso ea sebaka

1.2 Ho hloleha ha thepa ea ho hatisa le ho daea
Ka lebaka la histori e telele ea thepa ea khatiso le ea ho daea, tšilafalo e tebileng le khoholeho ea mobu, lebelo la tšebeliso ea thepa ea fokotseha, ’me thepa e ’ngoe e bile ea lahleheloa ke matla a eona a ho sebetsa kapa ea fokotsa haholo boemo ba eona ba ho sebetsa ka lebaka le itseng.Boemo bona bo bakoa ke ho hlōleha ha tšohanyetso kapa ho hlōleha butle-butle.Ho hloleha ha tšohanyetso, joalo ka ha lebitso le bolela, ho etsahala ka tšohanyetso ntle le tokisetso le temoso.Ho hlōleha ho tsoelang pele ho bolela ho hlōleha ho bakoang ke lintho tse ling tse senyang khatisong le ho daeang, tse senyang kapa tse senyang karolo e itseng ea mochine butle-butle.

Lisebelisoa tsa khatiso le ho daea, makhetlo a ho hloleha butle-butle a phahame ho feta a ho hlōleha ha tšohanyetso.Tsela e ka sehloohong ea ho qoba ho hlōleha ho joalo ke ho lokisa thepa e hlōlehileng ho latela tekanyo ea tšebeliso ea lisebelisoa.
Ho hloleha ka kakaretso ho bakoa haholo-holo ke deformation kapa ho kobeha ha likarolo tse ling nakong ea tšebeliso, kapa ka tšitiso kapa thibelo ea mesebetsi ka lebaka la tšilafalo, kapa ka tšenyo ea boima kapa matla a likarolo tse ling ka lebaka la khoholeho ea mobu le mabaka a mang nakong ea ts'ebeliso, e ke keng ea mamella mojaro. le ho robeha.

Maemong a mang, ka lebaka la khaello ea thepa le ts'ebetso ea lisebelisoa, ts'ebetso ea lisebelisoa e baka tahlehelo e tebileng ea karolo e itseng, 'me tlhokomelo ha e sebetse ka linako tse tloaelehileng.Phoso efe kapa efe e bakoang ke lebaka leha e le efe e tla qojoa ka hohle kamoo ho ka khonehang.

2. Puisano ka tsamaiso ea sebaka sa thepa ea khatiso le ho daea
2.1 Ho na le menyetla e mengata ea ho hlōleha ha mechine le motlakase, le mokhoa oa ho fokotsa ketsahalo ea ho hlōleha ha mechine le motlakase.

2.1.1 Mekhoa ea ho fana ka tlhokomelo e tla ba e tiileng 'me litlhoko li tla ntlafatsoa: e le ho etsa hore boemo ba tlhokomelo ea thepa bo finyelle litekanyetso, ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea mochine, ho fokotsa ho hlōleha ha thepa le ho ntlafatsa boleng ba tlhokomelo, ho fana ka thepa ea ho lokisa. le mekhoa ea kamohelo e tlameha ho kenngoa ts'ebetsong ka thata.

2.1.2 Lintlafatso tse hlokahalang li tla kopanngoa nakong ea tokiso le phetoho.Lisebelisoa tse ling, tse 'nileng tsa sebelisoa ka nako e telele' me li apere ka botebo, ha li khone ho finyella litlhoko tsa ts'ebetso le boleng ba sehlahisoa ka mor'a ho lokisoa.E ke ke ea felisoa le ho ntlafatsoa feela ka tlhokomelo.

2.2 Tlhokomelo ea boemo ba lisebelisoa tsa khatiso le ho daea e tla ba ka nako.
Indasteri ea khatiso le ho daea ea Jiangsu, kamora lilemo tse fetang tse peli ea boikoetliso, e akarelitse boiphihlelo bo bongata.Kholisong le ts'ebelisong, liphetho tse ntle le tsona li fihletsoe, tse hlahelletseng ka ho fetesisa ke hore likhahla tse tharo tse kholo tsa phapang ea mebala, weft skew le wrinkle, tse sokelang indasteri ea khatiso le ho daea, li fokotsehile haholo. katleho ea taolo ea tekheniki le nts'etsopele ea indasteri ea khatiso le ho daea Profinseng ea Jiangsu.Bothata ba phapang ea mebala bo fokotsehile ho tloha ho 30% lilemong tse fetileng ho ea ho 0.3%.Ts'ebetsong ea ho matlafatsa tlhokomelo le tsamaiso ea thepa ea masimong, sekhahla sa ho hloleha ho koala ha thepa le sona se theotsoe ho boemo bo boletsoeng ho index.Hajoale, har'a mekhoa ea sejoale-joale ea tsamaiso, mokhoa o sebetsang oa ho laola liphoso tsa lisebelisoa le boemo ba tekheniki ea lisebelisoa ke ho sebelisa tlhahlobo ea boemo le theknoloji ea tlhahlobo.

2.3 Matlafatsa tlhokomelo ea thepa ea khatiso le ho daea
Tlhokomelo le tokiso ea thepa e ke ke ea itšetleha feela ka basebetsi ba tlhokomelo.Nakong ea ts'ebeliso ea lisebelisoa, hoa hlokahala hore mosebelisi oa lisebelisoa - opareitara a kenye letsoho tlhokomelong ea thepa.

Ke habohlokoa haholo ho hloekisa le ho boloka lisebelisoa, e leng mokhoa o atlehang ka ho fetisisa oa ho thibela ka katleho lisebelisoa hore li se ke tsa silafatsoa le ho senyeha.Tsamaisong ea thepa ea tšimo, ho hloekisa, ho hlokomela le ho tlotsa ke mahokelo a fokolang.Joaloka moetsi ea tobileng oa lisebelisoa, basebetsi ba tsamaiso ea tlhahiso ba ka fumana lisosa tsa ho hlōleha ha lisebelisoa ka nako e nepahetseng, joalo ka ho lokoloha ha li-screws, ho thibela litšila, ho kheloha ha likarolo le likarolo, joalo-joalo. ts'ebetso ea ts'ebetso sebakeng.

E tobane le palo e kholo ea lisebelisoa le basebeletsi ba seng bakae feela ba tlhokomelo, ho thata ho sebetsana le ho lokisoa le ho hlokomeloa ka nako ea lisebelisoa tsohle tsa mechine.Nanjing fektheri ea khatiso le ho daea, lilemong tse 'maloa tse fetileng, ka lebaka la basebetsi ba thibelang basebetsi ba neng ba sa sebetse ho ea ka melao ea tsamaiso, ba ne ba hlatsoa thepa ka metsi nakong ea ho hloekisa le ho hlakola, esita le ho hloekisa thepa ka tharollo ea acid, e bakileng matheba, phetoho ea 'mala oa lipalesa le ho fetoha ha maemo holim'a masela a hatisitsoeng le a dailoeng nakong ea ts'ebetso ea lisebelisoa.Lisebelisoa tse ling tsa mochini le tsa motlakase li ile tsa kenngoa motlakase le ho chesoa ka lebaka la ho kenella ha metsi.

2.4 Tšebeliso ea theknoloji ea ho lubrication
Bophahamo ba mochini oa khatiso le oa ho daea le boholo ba tanka ea oli e nyane, palo ea oli e tlotsang e nyane, 'me mocheso oa oli o phahame ha o sebetsa, o hlokang hore oli e tlotsang e be le botsitso bo botle ba mocheso le ho hanyetsa oxidation;Ka linako tse ling tikoloho ea mosebetsi oa khatiso le ho daea e mpe, 'me ho na le lerōle la mashala a mangata, lerōle la majoe le mongobo, kahoo ho thata hore oli e tlotsang e silafatsoe ke litšila tsena.Ka hona, ho hlokahala hore oli e tlotsang e be le thibelo e ntle ea mafome, ho hanyetsa kutu le ho hanyetsa emulsification.

Ho hlokahala hore ha oli e tlotsang e silafalitsoe, ts'ebetso ea eona e ke ke ea fetoha haholo, ke hore, ha e na maikutlo a fokolang ho tšilafalo;Thempereichara ea mechine e hatisang le ea ho daea sebakeng se bulehileng e fapana haholo mariha le lehlabula, ’me phapang ea mocheso pakeng tsa motšehare le bosiu le eona e khōlō libakeng tse ling.Ka hona, ho hlokahala hore viscosity ea oli e tlotsang e be nyenyane ka mocheso.Ha hoa hlokahala feela ho qoba hore viscosity ea oli e fokotsehe haholo ha mocheso o phahame, e le hore filimi ea lubricating e se ke ea thehoa 'me phello ea lubricating e ke ke ea bapaloa.Hape hoa hlokahala ho qoba hore viscosity e phahame haholo ha mocheso o le tlaase, e le hore ho be thata ho qala le ho sebetsa;Bakeng sa mechine e meng ea khatiso le ea ho daea, haholo-holo e sebelisoang libakeng tse kotsing ea ho chesoa ke mollo le ho phatloha, ho hlokahala hore ho sebelisoe mafura a nang le khanyetso e ntle ea malakabe, ’me oli ea liminerale e tukang e ke ke ea sebelisoa;Mechini e hatisang le ho daea e hloka hore litlolo li ikamahanye hantle le litiiso ho qoba tšenyo ea liqibi.

Hangata e sebelisoa e phahameng-mocheso lubricating grease bakeng sa khatiso le dae thepa, tse kang phahameng-thempereichara ketane oli anderol660 ea ho beha mochine, e nang le mocheso ho hanyetsa phahameng ea 260 ° C, ha ho coking le deposition carbon;Ho kenella hantle le ho ata;Mocheso o motle oa viscosity o netefatsa hore oli ea ketane e ke ke ea phatloha holim'a lesela ka mocheso o phahameng, 'me ho qala ho bata ho ka netefatsoa ka mocheso o tlase.E ka boela ea thibela ka katleho tšusumetso ea lintho tsa lik'hemik'hale le metsi a khutsitseng.

Ho boetse ho na le molybdenum disulfide spray bakeng sa amplitude adjusting screw rod ea mochini oa ho beha, o loketseng mechini ea lapeng le e tsoang kantle ho naha joalo ka mochini o behang oa Jeremane Bruckner, Kranz, Babcock, Korea Rixin, Lihe, Taiwan Ligen, Chengfu, Yiguang, Huangji joalo-joalo. ho.Ho hanyetsa ha eona mocheso o phahameng ke 460 ° C. nakong ea ts'ebetso ea ho sebetsa, lera la ho fafatsa le potlakile ebile le bonolo ho omella, 'me le ke ke la khomarela likhechana tsa masela le lerōle, e le ho qoba ho roala mafura le ho silafatsa holim'a lesela;Likaroloana tse ntle tsa molybdenum disulfide li na le momahano o motle, lera le lelelele la lubrication, li-anti-wear tse matla, ts'ireletso ea ho nepahala ha molumo oa amplitude, le ho thibela ho roala ha screw rod le ho loma tlas'a mocheso o phahameng;Hape ho na le grease ea nako e telele ea ar555 bakeng sa ketane e nang le mochine oa ho bōpa: ho hanyetsa mocheso oa eona o phahameng ke melemo ea 290, 'me potoloho ea phetoho e nka nako e telele ho fihlela selemo se le seng;Ha ho na carbonization, ha ho na ntlha e rothang, haholo-holo e loketseng tikoloho e thata ea lik'hemik'hale, e loketseng monyako oa Fuji, mochine oa Shaoyang, mochine oa Xinchang, mochine oa khatiso oa Shanghai le oa ho daea, mochine oa Huangshi.

2.5 Khothaletsa theknoloji e ncha ea tlhokomelo le mekhoa ea tsamaiso ea sejoale-joale
Ntlafatso ea boemo ba taolo ea sebaka sa marang-rang ke mokhoa oa bohlokoa oa ho fokotsa ketsahalo ea ho hloleha ha lisebelisoa.Khothaletsa ts'ebeliso ea lisebelisoa tsa sejoale-joale tsa ho kopanya li-electromechanical, koetlisa basebetsi ba tsamaiso ea sejoale-joale, ho e sebelisa ts'ebetsong ea ho kopanya motlakase sebakeng sa marang-rang, le ho matlafatsa taolo le ts'ebeliso ea litalenta.

3. Qetello
Kajeno, theknoloji ea tlhokomelo ea thepa ea khatiso le ho daea e ntlafalitsoe haholo.Indasteri ea khatiso le ho daea e ke ke ea itšetleha feela ka ho fumana liphoso tsa lisebelisoa, le ho lokisa ka nako le liphoso tsa lisebelisoa ho ntlafatsa katleho le katleho ea tlhahiso.E boetse e hloka ho ela hloko haholoanyane tsamaiso ea setšeng.Ntlha ea pele, tsamaiso ea lisebelisoa tsa setšeng e lokela ho ba teng.Tlhokomelo ea naha ea lisebelisoa tsa khatiso le ho daea e lokela ho sebetsa hantle.Tlhokomelo le tokiso ea lisebelisoa li ke ke tsa itšetleha feela ka basebetsi ba tlhokomelo, ho etsa mosebetsi o motle oa ho hloekisa le ho lokisa lisebelisoa, ho khothaletsa theknoloji e ncha ea tlhokomelo le ho sebelisa mekhoa ea sejoale-joale ea tsamaiso ho ntlafatsa sekhahla sa tlhokomelo ea liphoso le boemo ba taolo ea setšeng sa khatiso le ho daea. thepa.