Mochini oa ho daeake thepa e sebelisoang haholo indastering ea masela, e ka dauoang ka ho lekana ho e kenya masela, e etsa hore ponahalo ea eona e be e ruileng le e mebala-bala.Mochine oa ho daea o sebetsa ka ho fetisetsa tharollo ea dae ho masela le ho e lokisa ho fiber ka letoto la mehato ea ts'ebetso.
Themochini o daeange hloka ho itokisetsa ho lokisa tharollo ea dae.Tharollo ea dae e na le li-dae, li-additives le li-solvents.Li-dyes ke likarolo tse ka sehloohong tse fanang ka 'mala oa masela, li-adsorption li ka ntlafatsa thepa ea lidae hammoho le litlamorao tsa ho daea, ka lihlapolli tsa ho hlapolla tharollo ea dae, ho etsa hore ho be bonolo ho e sebelisa.
Ka mor'a moo, themochini o daeange hloka ho fetisetsa tharollo ea dae ho textile.Mohato ona hangata o etsoa ka ho fafatsa, ho inela kapa ho inela.Ho fafatsa ke mokhoa oa ho fafatsa tharollo ea dae holim'a masela holim'a sehlahisoa e le hore se ajoe ka ho lekana.Impregnation ke mokhoa oa ho qoelisa lesela ka har'a motsoako oa dae e le hore o ka qoelisoa ka ho feletseng.Impregnation ke mokhoa oa ho kenya tharollo ea dae ka har'a dae roller eamochini o daeangebe o fetisa masela ka eona ho tlisa motsoako oa dae le masela.Ha ho ntse ho kopana pakeng tsa tharollo ea dae le masela, limolek'hule tsa dae li tla kopanya le tekanyo ea ho sebelisana ha fiber holim'a masela.Lebaka ke hobane limolek'hule tsa dae li na le lihlopha tsa motheo tsa hydrophilic kapa tsa oli, tse sebelisanang le limolek'hule tsa fiber tse nang le bokaholimo holim'a masela.Ho tlamahanngoa ha limolek'hule tsa dae le limolek'hule tsa fiber ke mokhoa o le mong oa ho bapatsa 'me o ka matlafatsoa ke karabelo ea lik'hemik'hale.E le ho lokisa limolek'hule tsa dae ka har'a fiber, mochini oa ho daea o hloka ho phethela mehato ea ho daea le ho lokisa.Hangata mohato ona o etsoa ka ho futhumatsa le ho hatella.Ho futhumatsa ho eketsa tšebelisano lipakeng tsa limolek'hule tsa dae mme tšebelisano lipakeng tsa limolek'hule tsa fiber e etsa hore dae e tlamelle ka thata ka har'a fiber.Ho e hatella ho ntlafatsa ho kenella ha limolek'hule tsa dae, ho etsa hore ho be bonolo hore li kene ka hare ho fiber.Mochini oa ho daea o hloka hore dae e hloekisoe ka morao.Hangata, ka mor'a phekolo e na le mehato e 'meli: ho phunya le ho beha ka tšohanyetso.Rinsing ke ho tlosoa ha masalla a dae ho masela ho thibela dae hore e se ke ea fela.Stereotype Ke ka ho futhumatsa kapa kalafo ea lik'hemik'hale ho etsa hore maqhama pakeng tsa dae le fiber e be matla ho netefatsa hore phello ea ho daea e tšoarella.Mochine oa ho daea o fetisetsa tharollo ea dae ho masela ka letoto la mehato.E tsitsitsoe ka har'a likhoele.Molao-motheo o sebetsang oa mochine oa ho daea o kenyelletsa ho lokisoa ha tharollo ea dae le motsoako oa dae e fetisang dae le masela, molao-motheo oa ho daea 'mala o tiileng le dae ka mor'a phekolo, e le hore masela a be le mebala e mengata e fapaneng le phello e ntle ea ho daea le mamello.
Nako ea poso: Sep-06-2023